Exams are stressful enough without unexpected surprises.
If you’re an international student studying in Australia, you might notice that exam conditions here are a little different to what you’re used to back home. From strict rules about what you can and can’t bring, to unexpected flexibilities, it’s a good idea to familiarise yourself with what to expect before exam day.
Here are seven things you might not expect in Australian exams:
1. You probably can’t eat during your exam
If you’re used to bringing your favourite snack into your exams back home, be prepared that most Australian universities don’t allow food during exams unless you have sought a medical exemption beforehand. This rule is designed to prevent distractions and to protect students with allergies.
If you usually rely on a snack to stay focused, make sure to eat a proper breakfast (or lunch, if it’s an afternoon exam) so you’re fuelled and ready to go.
2. Your water bottle needs to be clear and label-free
Most universities will allow you to bring water into your exams, but typically only under strict conditions. You can usually bring a clear water bottle, with no labels, so that exam supervisors can see the contents. Make sure you check your individual exam guidelines before heading to your exam, as a coloured drink bottle may get taken away, and you don’t want to spend your exam thinking about how thirsty you are!
3. Open-book exams are more common than you might think
Open-book exams are reasonably common in Australia. Some subjects will allow you to bring in your textbooks, notes or printed slide decks to refer to during the exam. Rather than testing your ability to memorise content, having access to your notes means you’re being tested on your ability to interpret, analyse, and apply the information you’ve learned.
4. You’ll likely be asked to arrive early
Exam instructions often say to arrive 15-30 minutes early. This isn’t just a suggestion to stop you from running late; it’s expected, and you may not be allowed into the exam room if you don’t turn up. Make sure you also leave time for ID checks, seat allocation, and any last-minute instructions from your exam supervisors.
5. Reading time is not for writing
Many Australian university exams begin with a ‘reading time’, which is usually five to fifteen minutes, where you can read through the exam (but not touch your pen). This time is very useful for planning how you’re going to approach the exam, spotting tricky questions (and ones you’ll definitely ace!), and taking a few deep breaths before the clock starts. Just don’t be tempted to start writing until the exam supervisors give the go-ahead!
6. Digital exams are becoming more common
While many exams are still paper-based, some universities have started to move towards digital exams. While this is a big step from an accessibility and marking point of view, if you’re not used to typing under exam conditions, it can feel very different from answering the questions by hand. Be sure to sharpen up your typing skills beforehand if you get the chance.
7. There are strict rules around what you can have on your exam desk
Many universities operate exams under a ‘clean desk’ policy. You will likely only be allowed to bring in the essential items: pens, pencils, erasers, your student ID and water. Anything else, like your pencil case, mobile phone, smartwatch or a packet of tissues, will need to be stowed away in your bag up the front or under your chair (depending on your university’s guidelines).
Final tip: Always read the exam guidelines thoroughly
The rules can vary between universities and even courses, so don’t assume that what your friend is doing is allowed for you, too. Exam guidelines are usually released ahead of time and will be available on your university’s website. Read them thoroughly so you’re not caught off guard. With the right preparation and a clear understanding of what to expect, you’ll walk into the exam room with more confidence and fewer surprises.
